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Immunohistochemistry (PFA fixed): incubate antibody for 30 min RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95 degrees C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
Western Blot: 0.5-2ug/ml for 2 hours at RT
Cytokeratin pan is part of a subfamily of intermediate filament proteins that are characterized by remarkable biochemical diversity, and represented in human epithelial tissues by at least 20 different polypeptides. Cytokeratins range in molecular weight between 40 kDa- 68 kDa, and an isoelectric pH between 4.9-7.8. The individual human cytokeratins are numbered 1 to 20. The various epithelia in the human body usually express cytokeratins which are not only characteristic of the type of epithelium, but also related to the degree of maturation or differentiation within an epithelium. Cytokeratin subtype expression patterns are used to an increasing extent in the distinction of different types of epithelial malignancies. The cytokeratin antibodies are not only of assistance in the differential diagnosis of tumors using immunohistochemistry on tissue sections, but are also a useful tool in cytopathology and flow cytometric assays. The composition of cytokeratin pairs vary with the epithelial cell type, stage of differentiation, cellular growth environment, and disease state. Many studies have shown the usefulness of keratins as markers in cancer research and tumor diagnosis.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: 39.1; 40-kDa keratin intermediate filament; 47 kDa cytokeratin; 56 kDa cytokeratin; 57kd keratin; 57kDa keratin; 58 kDa cytokeratin; 60-kDa keratin; 65 kDa cytokeratin; 67 kDa cytokeratin; alpha keratin; Cell proliferation-inducing gene 46 protein; CK 2e; CK-1; CK-10; CK-13; CK-14; CK-15; CK-16; CK-17; CK-18; CK-19; CK-1B; CK-2e; CK-2P; CK-3; CK-4; CK-5; CK-6A; CK-6D; CK-7; CK-8; cytokeratin 1; cytokeratin 10; cytokeratin 13; cytokeratin 14; cytokeratin 15; cytokeratin 16; cytokeratin 18; cytokeratin 19; cytokeratin 2; cytokeratin 3; cytokeratin 4; cytokeratin 5; cytokeratin 6A; cytokeratin 6C; cytokeratin 6D; Cytokeratin 7; cytokeratin 8; Cytokeratin endo A; Cytokeratin endo B; Cytokeratin otokeratin; cytokeratin type II, component Ia; cytokeratin type II, component Ib/c; cytokeratin type II, component III; Cytokeratin VIB; cytokeratin VII; Cytokeratin-1; Cytokeratin-10; Cytokeratin-13; Cytokeratin-14; Cytokeratin-15; Cytokeratin-16; Cytokeratin-17; Cytokeratin-18; Cytokeratin-19; Cytokeratin-1B; Cytokeratin-2e; Cytokeratin-2P; Cytokeratin-3; Cytokeratin-4; Cytokeratin-5; Cytokeratin-6A; Cytokeratin-6B; cytokeratin-6C; Cytokeratin-6D; cytokeratin-6E; Cytokeratin-7; Cytokeratin-8; Cytokeratin-A; Cytoskeletal 57 kDa keratin; ear specific cytokeratin; embryonic type II keratin 1; Embryonic type II keratin-1; Endo B; epidermal keratin 10; epidermal keratin VII; epidermolysis bullosa simplex 2 Dowling-Meara/Kobner/Weber-Cockayne types; epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Dowling-Meara, Koebner; epidermolytic hyperkeratosis 1; epidermolytic hyperkeratosis; keratosis palmaris et plantaris; epithelial keratin 1; epithelial keratin 10; epithelial keratin 2e; Epithelial keratin-1; Epithelial keratin-10; Epithelial keratin-2e; focal non-epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma; GK-19; Hair alpha protein; HMWCK; intermediate filament protein; K1; K10; K13; K14; K15; K16; K17; K18; K19; K1B; K2e; K2P; K3; K3 keratin; K4; K5; K6A; K7; K76; K77; K8; kamp-keratin derived antimicrobial peptide; KDAMP; KERA; keratin 1 (epidermolytic hyperkeratosis); keratin 1, type II; keratin 10 (epidermolytic hyperkeratosis); keratin 10 (epidermolytic hyperkeratosis; keratosis palmaris et plantaris); keratin 10, type I; keratin 13; keratin 13, type I; keratin 14 (epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Dowling-Meara, Koebner); keratin 14, type I; keratin 15; keratin 15, type I; keratin 16 (focal non-epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma); keratin 16, type I; keratin 17, type I; keratin 18, type I; keratin 19; keratin 19, type I; Keratin 1B; keratin 2 epidermis; keratin 2, type II; keratin 2A (epidermal ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens); keratin 2p; keratin 3, type II; keratin 4, type II; keratin 5 (epidermolysis bullosa simplex Dowling-Meara/Kobner/Weber-Cockayne types); keratin 5 (epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Dowling-Meara/Kobner/Weber-Cockayne types); keratin 5, type II; keratin 6 alpha; keratin 6A, , type II; keratin 6A, type II; keratin 7, type II; keratin 76, type II; keratin 77, type II; keratin 8, type II; keratin 86; keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 10; keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 13; keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 14; keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 15; keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 16; keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 17; keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 18; keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 19; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 1; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 17; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 39; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 4; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 5; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 6a; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 6c; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 7; keratin complex 2, basic, gene 8; keratin complex 2, gene 17; keratin complex 2, gene 6a; Keratin D; keratin intermediate filament 16a; keratin intermediate filament 16b; keratin IV; keratin K3; keratin K6h; Keratin type II cytoskeletal 5; keratin, 55K type II cytoskeletal; keratin, epidermal type II, K6A; keratin, simple epithelial type I, K7; Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 10; Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 13; Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 14; Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 15; Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 16; Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 17; Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 18; Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 19; Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 59 kDa; keratin, type I, 40-kd; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 1; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 1b; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 2 epidermal; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 2 oral; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 3; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 4; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 5; keratin, type II cytoskeletal 60 kDa, component III; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 6A; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 7; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 8; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal cochleal; Keratin-1; Keratin-10; Keratin-13; Keratin-14; Keratin-15; keratin-15, basic; keratin-15, beta; Keratin-16; Keratin-17; Keratin-18; Keratin-19; Keratin-2 epidermis; Keratin-2e; Keratin-3; Keratin-4; Keratin-5; Keratin-6-alpha; Keratin-6A; keratin-6C; Keratin-7; Keratin-76; Keratin-77; Keratin-8; krt1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04264}; krt10 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13645}; krt13 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13646}; krt15 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19012}; krt17 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04695}; krt18 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05783}; KRT1B; krt2; krt2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35908}; krt4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19013}; krt5; krt7; krt7 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08729}; krt76; masticatory epithelia keratin 2p; mK6-alpha; otokeratin; pan Cytokeratin; pan keratin; pankeratin; Sarcolectin; suprabasal cytokeratin 10; tuftelin interacting protein 8; type I alpha-keratin 14; type I alpha-keratin 15; type I cytoskeletal 15; type I keratin KA10; Type I keratin Ka13; Type I keratin Ka14; Type I keratin Ka15; type I keratin KA16; Type I keratin Ka17; Type I keratin Ka19; type II alpha-keratin IIA; type II alpha-keratin IIC; type II cytokeratin A (no.8); type II cytoskeletal 1b; type II cytoskeletal cochleal; type II keratin Kb1; type II keratin Kb2; type II keratin Kb39; type II keratin Kb4; type II keratin Kb7; type II keratin Kb9; type II mesothelial keratin K7; type-II intermediate filament protein; Type-II keratin Kb1; type-II keratin Kb12; Type-II keratin Kb2; Type-II keratin Kb3; Type-II Keratin Kb39; Type-II keratin Kb4; Type-II keratin Kb5; Type-II keratin Kb6; Type-II keratin Kb7; Type-II keratin Kb8; Type-II keratin Kb9; unnamed protein product
基因别名: 2310001L23Rik; 2310016L08Rik; 3300001P10Rik; 39.1; 4732484G22Rik; AA960620; AI324768; AI528832; AI626930; AI663979; AL022697; AU019895; AW108092; AW146334; BB005427; BCIE; BIE; CARD2; CK-10; CK-14; CK-17; CK-18; CK-2e; CK-3; CK-4; CK-6C; CK-6E; CK-8; CK1; CK10; CK13; CK14; CK15; CK16; CK18; CK19; CK3; CK4; CK5; CK6A; CK6C; CK6D; CK7; CK8; CYK18; CYK4; CYK8; CYKER; D130054E02Rik; D15Wsu77e; DDD; DDD1; EBS2; EBS3; EBS4; EHK; EHK1; EndoA; EndoC; EPPK; FNEPPK; GK-19; HUMCYT2A; K1; K10; K13; K14; K15; K16; K17; K18; K19; K1B; K1C1; K1CO; K1CP; K1CS; K1emb; K2C7; K2C8; K2E; K3; K4; K5; K6A; K6C; K6D; K7; K8; Ka10; Ka13; Ka14; Ka15; Ka16; Ka17; Ka19; Kb1; Kb2; Kb39; Kb4; Kb7; Kb9; KER1; KER10; Ker2; keratin; keratin-19; Kerd; KERIA; KERIB; KO; KPP; Krt-1.10; Krt-1.13; Krt-1.14; Krt-1.19; Krt-2.1; Krt-2.4; Krt-2.8; KRT1; Krt1-10; Krt1-13; Krt1-14; Krt1-15; Krt1-16; Krt1-17; Krt1-18; Krt1-19; KRT10; KRT13; KRT14; KRT15; KRT16; KRT16A; KRT17; KRT18; KRT19; KRT1A; KRT1B; KRT2; Krt2-1; Krt2-17; Krt2-2; Krt2-4; Krt2-5; Krt2-6; Krt2-6a; Krt2-6c; Krt2-7; KRT2-8; Krt239; KRT2A; KRT2B; KRT2E; KRT2P; KRT3; KRT4; KRT5; KRT5A; Krt6; KRT6A; KRT6C; KRT6D; KRT7; KRT76; KRT77; KRT8; Krt86; KRTA; KRTB; KRTE; mK1b; mK6[a]; MK6a; NEPPK; NFJ; PC; PC1; PC2; PC3; PCHC1; PIG46; Sak57; SCL; Tfip8; WSN1; WSN2
UniProt ID: (Dog) Q6EIY9, (Human) P04264, (Bovine) P06394, (Dog) Q6EIZ0, (Human) P13645, (Human) P13646, (Human) P02533, (Chicken) Q6PVZ1, (Human) P19012, (Human) P08779, (Bovine) A1L595, (Human) Q04695, (Human) P05783, (Bovine) P08728, (Human) P08727, (Human) P35908, (Chicken) O93256, (Human) P12035, (Rabbit) Q29426, (Human) P19013, (Human) P13647, (Bovine) Q5XQN5, (Human) P02538, (Bovine) Q29S21, (Human) P08729, (Chicken) O93532, (Human) Q01546, (Human) Q7Z794, (Bovine) P05786, (Human) P05787, (Mouse) P04104, (Rat) Q6IMF3, (Mouse) P02535, (Mouse) P08730, (Rat) Q6IFV4, (Mouse) Q61781, (Rat) Q6IFV1, (Mouse) Q61414, (Rat) Q6IFV3, (Mouse) Q9Z2K1, (Mouse) Q9QWL7, (Rat) Q6IFU8, (Mouse) P05784, (Rat) Q5BJY9, (Mouse) P19001, (Rat) Q63279, (Mouse) Q3TTY5, (Rat) Q6IG02, (Rat) Q6IG00, (Mouse) P07744, (Rat) Q6P6Q2, (Mouse) Q922U2, (Mouse) P50446, (Rat) Q6IG12, (Mouse) Q9DCV7, (Mouse) Q3UV17, (Mouse) Q6IFZ6, (Rat) Q6IG01, (Rat) Q10758, (Mouse) P11679
Entrez Gene ID: (Dog) 444857, (Rabbit) 100353415, (Human) 3848, (Bovine) 281888, (Rabbit) 100009029, (Chicken) 771977, (Dog) 491006, (Human) 3858, (Human) 3860, (Dog) 490983, (Chicken) 408040, (Human) 3861, (Dog) 100685323, (Bovine) 404111, (Chicken) 408039, (Bovine) 507464, (Rabbit) 100341120, (Dog) 100685404, (Human) 3866, (Dog) 490978, (Human) 3868, (Rabbit) 100341376, (Dog) 490977, (Bovine) 281889, (Rabbit) 100344942, (Human) 3872, (Chicken) 100858439, (Human) 3875, (Bovine) 506480, (Dog) 477601, (Cat) 100169946, (Chicken) 101749333, (Rabbit) 100354174, (Bovine) 514812, (Dog) 100685481, (Human) 3880, (Rabbit) 100353162, (Dog) 444850, (Human) 3849, (Chicken) 395861, (Human) 3850, (Dog) 100683401, (Bovine) 407188, (Rabbit) 100353668, (Bovine) 527819, (Human) 3851, (Dog) 100682832, (Rabbit) 100348388, (Human) 3852, (Chicken) 407779, (Bovine) 281268, (Rabbit) 100352658, (Dog) 100687760, (Chicken) 408041, (Human) 3853, (Dog) 486523, (Bovine) 614456, (Dog) 477602, (Bovine) 535697, (Human) 3855, (Chicken) 395772, (Rabbit) 100345579, (Human) 51350, (Dog) 486518, (Bovine) 407189, (Human) 374454, (Rabbit) 103348273, (Dog) 100683333, (Rabbit) 100348891, (Bovine) 281269, (Human) 3856, (Dog) 486513, (Chicken) 426896, (Mouse) 16678, (Rat) 300250, (Mouse) 16661, (Rat) 450225, (Mouse) 16663, (Rat) 287699, (Mouse) 16664, (Rat) 287701, (Mouse) 16665, (Rat) 287700, (Rat) 303530, (Mouse) 16666, (Mouse) 16667, (Rat) 287702, (Mouse) 16668, (Rat) 294853, (Mouse) 16669, (Rat) 360626, (Mouse) 16681, (Rat) 406228, (Rat) 315323, (Mouse) 16682, (Rat) 369017, (Mouse) 110308, (Mouse) 16687, (Rat) 300242, (Mouse) 110310, (Rat) 407757, (Mouse) 77055, (Mouse) 406220, (Rat) 406226, (Rat) 25626, (Mouse) 16691, (Rabbit) 100344183