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M2II-12 reacts with an internal epitope of cMOAT/MRP2, a 190-200 kD transmembrane protein known as the canalicular multi-organic anion transporter, absent in patients with the Dubin-Johnson syndrome, an autosomal recessive liver disorder characterized by chronic conjugated hyperbilirubinemia. cMOAT/MRP2 is closely related to the multidrug resistance related protein MRP, and cMOAT/MRP2 overexpression has been observed in a subset of cisplatin resistant cell lines. M2II-12 was raised against a bacterial fusion protein of cMOAB/MRP2, containing amino acids 860-950 of the protein. M2II-12 did not cross react with the human MDR1, MRP1, MRP3 and MRP5 gene products.
This gene encodes the prototype of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family proteins. MAGUKs interact with the cytoskeleton and regulate cell proliferation, signaling pathways, and intercellular junctions. The encoded protein is an extensively palmitoylated membrane phosphoprotein containing a PDZ domain, a Src homology 3 (SH3) motif, and a guanylate kinase domain. This gene product interacts with various cytoskeletal proteins and cell junctional proteins in different tissue and cell types, and may be involved in the regulation of cell shape, hair cell development, neural patterning of the retina, and apico-basal polarity and tumor suppression pathways in non-erythroid cells. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
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蛋白别名: ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2; ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 2; Canalicular multidrug resistance protein; Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1; Human MRP2; KIAA1010; Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2
基因别名: ABC30; ABCC2; CMOAT; CMOAT1; CMRP; DJS; MRP2
UniProt ID: (Human) Q92887
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 1244