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Sequence of this protein is as follows: MLSRKKTKNE VSKPAEVQGK YVKKETSPLL RNLMPSFIRH GPTIPRRTDI CLPDSSPNAF STSGDVVSRN QSFLRTPIQR TPHEIMRRES NRLSAPSYLA RSLADVPREY GSSQSFVTEV SFAVENGDSG SRYYYSDNFF DGQRKRPLGD RAHEDYRYYE YNHDLFQRMP QNQGRHASGI GRVAATSLGN LTNHGSEDLP LPPGWSVDWT MRGRKYYIDH NTNTTHWSHP LEREGLPPGW ERVESSEFGT YYVDHTNKKA QYRHPCAPSV PRYDQPPPVT YQPQQTERNQ SLLVPANPYH TAEIPDWLQV YARAPVKYDH ILKWELFQLA DLDTYQGMLK LLFMKELEQI VKMYEAYRQA LLTELENRKQ RQQWYAQQHG KNF
Sav1 is a regulator of STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 in the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS1/2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. SAV1 is required for STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 activation and promotes cell-cycle exit and terminal differentiation in developing epithelial tissues. It also plays a role in centrosome disjunction by regulating the localization of NEK2 to centrosomes, and its ability to phosphorylate CROCC and CEP250. In conjunction with STK3/MST2, Sav1 activates the transcriptional activity of ESR1 through the modulation of its phosphorylation.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: 1700040G09Rik; 45 kDa WW domain protein; hWW45; Protein salvador homolog 1; salvador homolog 1; WW domain-containing adaptor 45
基因别名: SAV; SAV1; WW45; WWP4
UniProt ID: (Human) Q9H4B6
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 60485