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A suggested positive control is rat heart tissue lysate.
PA5-20999 can be used with blocking peptide PEP-1113.
Autophagy, the process of bulk degradation of cellular proteins through an autophagosomic-lysosomal pathway is important for normal growth control and may be defective in tumor cells. It is involved in the preservation of cellular nutrients under starvation conditions as well as the normal turnover of cytosolic components. This process is negatively regulated by TOR (Target of rapamycin) through phosphorylation of autophagy protein ATG1. ATG13 forms a complex with ULK1 and ULK2, the mammalian homologs of ATG1, and with FIP200. This complex is a target of TOR phosphorylation under normal conditions; inhibition of TOR by rapamycin or leucine deprivation leads to dephosphorylation of ATG13, ULK1 and ULK2, which then leads to autophagy. Knockdown of ATG13 inhibits autophagosome formation.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: ATG13 autophagy related 13 homolog; Autophagy-related protein 13; FLJ20698; harbinger transposase derived 1; OTTHUMP00000233321; OTTHUMP00000233322; OTTHUMP00000233323; OTTHUMP00000233324; OTTHUMP00000233325; OTTHUMP00000233326
基因别名: 1110053A20Rik; ATG13; D2Ertd391e; Harbi1; Harbi1l; KIAA0652; PARATARG8; RGD1310685
UniProt ID: (Human) O75143, (Mouse) Q91YI1
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 9776, (Mouse) 51897, (Rat) 362164