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The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: Axil; Axin like protein; Axin-2; Axin-like protein; Axis inhibition protein 2; Conductin; DKFZp781B0869; MGC10366; MGC126582
基因别名: Axi1; AXIL; AXIN2; Conductin; ODCRCS
UniProt ID: (Human) Q9Y2T1, (Mouse) O88566
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 8313, (Mouse) 12006