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Specificity: This antibody is specific for murine CD25, the 55 kDa interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain (IL-2R alpha). CD25 is expressed by early progenitors of the T and B lineage as well as by activated mature T and B lymphocytes. By itself, CD25 binds IL-2 only with low affinity. However, CD25 associates with CD122 (IL-2 receptor beta chain) and CD132 (common gamma chain) to form the high affinity IL-2 receptor. Binding of IL-2 to both the high and low affinity classes of IL-2 receptor is inhibited by the PC61.5 antibody.
CD25 (IL2 receptor alpha chain/IL2RA) is a cytokine that plays a role in the proliferation of T and B lymphocytes. The receptor of this cytokine (IL2RA) is a heterotrimeric protein complex with a gamma chain also shared by interleukin 4 (IL4) and interleukin 7 (IL7). IL2RA, IL2R beta chain (IL2RB), and the IL2R gamma chain (IL2RG), constitute the high-affinity IL2 receptor. Homodimeric IL2RA chains result in low-affinity receptor, while homodimeric IL2RB chains produce a medium-affinity receptor. The expression of IL2 in mature thymocytes is monoallelic, which represents an unusual regulatory mode for controlling the precise expression of a single gene. IL2 is primarily produced by mature T cells. IL2 plays an important role as a growth factor, differentiation factor, and regulator of cell death. IL-2 stimulates the proliferation of B cells, augments natural killer cell activity, and inhibits granulocyte macrophage colony formation. The targeted disruption of a similar gene in mice leads to ulcerative colitis-like disease, which suggests a role in the immune response to antigenic stimuli. Mutations in this gene are associated with interleukin 2 receptor alpha deficiency.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: CD25; IL 2 RA; IL 2 receptor; IL 2R; IL 2R subunit alpha; il-2 receptor alpha; IL-2 receptor subunit alpha; IL-2-RA; IL-2R alpha chain; IL-2R subunit alpha; IL2 RA; IL2 RA antibody; IL2 receptor; IL2 receptor subunit alpha; IL2-RA; IL2R subunit alpha; Il2ra antibody; interleukin-2 receptor alpha; Interleukin-2 receptor subunit alpha; Interleukin2 receptor subunit alpha; p55; p55 chain; sIL 2R; soluble IL 2 receptor
基因别名: CD25; Il2r; Il2ra; Ly-43
UniProt ID: (Mouse) P01590
Entrez Gene ID: (Mouse) 16184