Search Thermo Fisher Scientific
GFAP (Glial fibrillary acidic protein) is a member of the class III intermediate filament protein family. GFAP is heavily and specifically expressed in astrocytes and certain astroglia of the central nervous system, in satellite cells of peripheral ganglia, and in non-myelinating Schwann cells of peripheral nerves. In addition, neural stem cells strongly express GFAP. Antibodies to GFAP are very useful as markers of astrocytic cells. In addition, many types of brain tumor, presumably derived from astrocytic cells, heavily express GFAP. GFAP is also found in the lens epithelium, Kupffer cells of the liver, in some cells in salivary tumors and has been reported in erythrocytes. GFAP is used as a marker to distinguish astrocytes from other glial cells during development. Mutations in this gene cause Alexander disease, a rare disorder of astrocytes in the central nervous system. Alternative splicing of the GFAP gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: Astrocyte or Intermediate Filament Protein; FLJ45472; GFAP; GFAP epsilon; Glial fibrillary acidic protein; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP)
基因别名: ALXDRD; GFAP
UniProt ID: (Human) E9PAX3
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 2670