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Monomeric G protein Ras functions as a molecular switch linking receptor and nonreceptor tyrosine kinase activation to a number of downstream signaling pathways leading to distinct cytoplasmic or nuclear events. Each mammalian cell contains three Ras proto-oncogene coding for closely related Ras proteins: H-, K-, N-Ras. Oncogenic mutations in Ras genes are present in ~30% of all human cancers. Constitutive activation of Ras due to mutations or overexpression stimulates proliferation and inhibition of apoptosis. K-Ras mutations are common in pancreatic, colorectal and nonsmall-cell lung carcinomas; H-Ras mutations are common in bladder, kidney and thyroid carcinomas; N-Ras mutations are found in melanoma, hematological malignancies and hepatocellular carcinaoma.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: c-H-ras; c-Ha-ras p21 protein; c-Ha-ras transgene; c-has/bas p21 protein; c-ras-Ki-2 activated oncogene; GTP- and GDP-binding peptide B; GTPase HRas; GTPase Hras1; H-ras 1 protein; H-Ras-1; Ha-Ras; Ha-Ras1 proto-oncoprotein; Harvey ras1 protein; Harvey rat sarcoma viral (v-Ha-ras) oncogene homolog; Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog; Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncoprotein; Harvey rat sarcoma virus oncogene 1; p19 H-RasIDX protein; p21ras; Ras family small GTP binding protein H-Ras; ras p21; transformation gene: oncogene HAMSV; Transforming protein p21; v-Ha-ras Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog
基因别名: C-BAS/HAS; C-H-RAS; c-Ha-ras; C-HA-RAS1; c-rasHa; CTLO; H-RAS; H-RASIDX; Ha-ras; HAMSV; Harvey-ras; HRAS; Hras-1; HRAS1; Kras2; p21ras; ras; RASH1
UniProt ID: (Human) Q9UCE2, (Mouse) Q61411, (Rat) P20171
Entrez Gene ID: (Dog) 403735, (Human) 3265, (Mouse) 15461, (Rat) 293621