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产品规格
检测灵敏度
<15.6 pg/mL
测定范围
15.6-1000 pg/mL
检测样本类型/体积
{Plasma=100 µL, Serum=100 µL, Supernatant=100 µL}
手工操作时间
1 hr 30 min
总时间
24 hr
均相（无需洗涤）
No
检测仪器
Colorimetric Microplate Reader
产品规格
10 x 96 Tests
产品成分
Capture (coating) Antibody
Detection Antibody
Standard
Streptavidin-HRP
Detection Antibody
Standard
Streptavidin-HRP
运输条件
Wet ice
储存
2-8°C
蛋白名称
TNF alpha
均相（无需洗涤）
Human
检测试剂盒格式
Matched Antibody Pair
检测抗体结合物
Biotin
标签或染料
HRP
关于本试剂盒
The Human Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha Antibody Pair Kit comes with pre-matched antibody pairs, standards, and streptavidin-HRP to develop your own enzyme linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) to detect and quantify protein levels of human TNFα. Buffer reagents needed to complete the ELISA reaction are sold separate as a Buffer Kit for Antibody Pairs (Catalog No. CNB0011). The Assay Buffer included in this Buffer Kit can be used as a blocking reagent for ELISA plates as well as a diluent for ELISA standards and samples, detection antibody, and HRP conjugate.
原理方法
ELISAs are designed to measure the amount of the target bound between a matched antibody pair. A target-specific antibody is coated to the bottom of the wells of a microplate, which is an overnight process. Samples, standards, or controls are then added into these wells and bind to the immobilized (capture) antibody. A sandwich is formed by the addition of the second (detector) antibody, a substrate solution is added that reacts with the enzyme-antibody-target complex to produce measurable signal. The intensity of this signal is directly proportional to the concentration of target present in the original specimen.
靶标信息
TNF alpha is a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophage and bind to its receptors, TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. TNF alpha is involved in the regulation of immune cells, cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. TNF alpha exists as a multimer of two, three, or five noncovalently linked units, but shows a single 17 kDa band following SDS-PAGE under non-reducing conditions. Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of TNF alpha, and has been observed to causes tumor necrosis when injected into tumor-bearing mice. Other functions of TNF-alpha include its role in the immune response to bacterial, viral, parasitic and certain fungal infections, as well as its role in the necrosis of specific tumors. TNF alpha causes cytolysis or cytostasis of certain transformed cells, being synergistic with interferon-gamma in its cytotoxicity. This cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases, including autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
生物信息学
基因别名 : DIF, TNF, TNF-alpha, TNFA, TNFSF2, TNLG1F
基因ID : (Human) 7124
基因符号 : TNF
蛋白别名 : APC1 protein, Cachectin, TNF, macrophage-derived, monocyte-derived, TNF-a, TNF-alpha, Tumor necrosis factor, tumor necrosis factor ligand 1F, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2, tumor necrosis factor-alpha
UniProt ID (Human) P01375
